wonderful and inspiring long interview with radiant, real author Alice
Walker: Rich Murray 2010.04.24 Rich Murray 2010.04.24 http://rmforall.blogspot.com/2010_04_01_archive.htm Saturday, April 24, 2010 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/rmforall/message/96 _____________________________________________________ http://www.alternet.org/story/146561/alice_walker:_obama_may_never_realize_how_profound_his_election_was_for_black_southerners?page=entire "... Rudolph P. Byrd: In an earlier period in your career, you stated that your preoccupations as a writer centered on two overlapping areas: "I am preoccupied with the spiritual survival, the survival whole of my people. But beyond that, I am committed to exploring the oppressions, the insanities, the loyalties, and the triumphs of black women." What are your preoccupations at this stage in your life as a writer? Alice Walker: What could it be but to be of assistance to the world in its dire hour of need? We've turned a scary corner, as humans. We may have ruined our nest. If I write about Palestinians being deprived of water and land, of Aung San Suu Kyi and the precious instruction she is capable of giving us -- not only about democracy but also about morality -- if I write about violence and war, collards and chickens, I can connect with others who care about these things. Hopefully, together we can move the discussion of survival, with grace and justice and dignity, forward. We will need to know many different kinds of things to survive as a species worth surviving. Rudolph P. Byrd: In 1976, you and your friend and fellow writer the late June Jordan established the Sisterhood. Could you recall the origins of this group? How often did you meet? Were the meetings structured in a particular way? Did you imagine at the time that the writers of the Sisterhood -- June Jordan, Toni Morrison, Ntozake Shange -- would have such a deep and wide impact upon American and world literature? Alice Walker: June and I were rebels of the first order against ranking of any kind imposed from beyond ourselves. We thought we must create a space for black women writers to honor each other, to know each other, so that nothing from outside could make us fight over anything. Or even feel competitive. This was the sisterhood's purpose. We met only a few times while I was still in New York. I moved to California, and later so did June. My connection with women's circles continued. I have been a member of an African American women's sangha for ten years and was part of a racially diverse Women's Council (now on break) for about seven years. Circles are crucial for human advancement in the time we are now in. In a safe place, where people can express their sorrows and fears without worry, we can shift the world's thinking, as these circles, millions of them, join together to usher in solid and useful thought that has emerged in the patience and safety of our homes. Rudolph P. Byrd: In In Search of Our Mothers' Gardens, you provide us with your widely cited definition of womanism, which has led to the creation of new fields of study in literature, religion, and black feminism. The final definition reads: "Womanist is to feminist as purple to lavender." In this formulation, you suggest that womanism is more radical than feminism. What is your current thinking on womanism and its relationship to feminism? Alice Walker: As long as the world is dominated by racial ideology that places whites above people of color, the angle of vision of the womanist, coming from a culture of color, will be of a deeper, more radical penetration. This is only logical. Generally speaking, for instance, white feminists are dealing with the oppression they receive from white men, while women of color are oppressed by men of color as well as white men, as well as by many white women. But on the joyful side, which we must insist on honoring, the womanist is, like the creator of the word, intent on connecting with the earth and cosmos, with dance and song. With roundness. With thankfulness and joy. Given a fighting chance at living her own life, under oppression that she resists, the womanist has no or few complaints. Her history has been so rough -- captured from her home, centuries of enslavement, apartheid, etc. -- she honors Harriet Tubman by daily choosing freedom over the fetters of any internalized slavery she might find still lurking within herself. Whatever women's liberation is called, it is about freedom. This she knows. Having said this, I have no problem being called "feminist" or "womanist." In coining the term, I was simply trying myself to see more clearly what sets women of color apart in the rainbow that is a world movement of women who've had enough of being second- and third-class citizens of the earth. One day, if earth and our species survive, we will again be called sacred and free. Our proper names. Rudolph P. Byrd: As you argue in We Are the Ones We Have Been Waiting For, we live in a world that is increasingly interdependent, and also a world in which fragmentation and isolation remain predominant. What are the practices that have been most helpful to you in maintaining a sense of purpose and balance in this changing world? Alice Walker: Meditation has been a mainstay in my life. It has helped me more than I could have imagined prior to learning how to meditate. I don't meditate the same way I did earlier in my life, when the pressure to write, to mother, to travel, to be an activist, and to pay the bills was intense. Now I just live more meditatively, and it is very helpful that, understanding my nature and its needs for flourishing, I've created retreat spaces that help me keep my sanity and, quite often, my serenity. I discovered Mexico while I was pregnant with my daughter; we went there during my second trimester. I loved it and have gone there to rest in the sweetness of the Mexican people, in the kindness and courtesy of friends, every year for over twenty-five years. I also fell in love years ago with a Hawaiian musician who had the most delightful house on a beach in Molokai. The relationship ended, but we share the house still. I can go there when I'm dragging in spirit and sit and look at the moonlight on the water until I know all is well. That whether this small being is at peace or not, the tides will still do their thing: rise and fall and bring some boats to shore and refuse to let others land. With a complete and splendid indifference...." _____________________________________________________ Rich Murray, MA Boston University Graduate School 1967 psychology, BS MIT 1964, history and physics, 1943 Otowi Road, Santa Fe, New Mexico 87505 505-501-2298 [hidden email] http://groups.yahoo.com/group/rmforall/messages http://RMForAll.blogspot.com new primary archive http://groups.yahoo.com/group/AstroDeep/messages http://groups.yahoo.com/group/aspartameNM/messages group with 144 members, 1,599 posts in a public archive participant, Santa Fe Complex www.sfcomplex.org _____________________________________________________ ============================================================ FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org |
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