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Re: Understanding the Occupy Movementf

Posted by David Eric Smith on Jan 21, 2012; 2:16pm
URL: http://friam.383.s1.nabble.com/Understanding-the-Occupy-Movementf-tp7210588p7211082.html

Jochen, hi,

For a while I have shown the sense to stay quiet, but let me try to  
address this one a little, because I can send a file that has some  
technical papers which I think address some of these points.

It seems to me that the 99%/1% paradigm and Occupy are targeted at  
slightly different things, though they have become natural traveling  
companions, and the two are now generally associated (probably also  
in the minds of the participants for the most part).  It seems that  
the 99/1 paradigm is targeted at social inequality, and addresses the  
question of what kind of society we want to create. That seems to be  
the main question you address in your post.  If I understand  
correctly, Occupy, with its particular focus on Wall Street at the  
beginning, was targeted at the influence of corporate power in  
corrupting the legal system, at all levels from law-making, to day-to-
day regulatory operations, to law enforcement.  I think this is a  
somewhat different question, in that it addresses the major de facto  
difference between the society we claim to have committed to in the  
political system, and the actual working of that system.  I choose to  
narrow the focus of Occupy in my own mind -- probably more than it is  
actually narrowed in the minds of many who participate -- for the  
sake of highlighting this distinction, because I think the two  
questions are addressed to some extent differently.  The distinction  
I am making also follows an official position taken by Yaneer Bar-Yam  
of NECSI, in the attached rtf (which hopefully the list curator will  
permit to forward)
.  I have looked at some of the articles referenced here, but it  
would take a more careful analysis of method than I have made the  
effort (or probably have the expertise) to perform, in order to know  
how tight the conclusions are.

There are so many topics in Friam history that touch on this question  
(how institutional frameworks function, what it really means to  
aspire to a form of culture through our choice of formal  
institutional commitments, and how close to the aspiration we ever  
get with the ever-fragile machinery), from the importance of  
incomplete markets to making much of microeconomic theory, and "micro-
foundations of macroeconomics" irrelevant, to the question of the  
autonomy of thought from environment, that I see questions related to  
this constantly on the list.  It is also related to interests of my  
own, which have to do with the relation of individuality (both  
developmental and evolutionary) in relation to ecology, and to error-
correction in hierarchical complex systems, and the limits to what  
kinds of function can actually be maintained robustly.  It seems to  
me that almost all the high-level abstractions about the intervention  
of power in markets and politics can be nearly deconstructed, they  
are so hard to think clearly about, but that these are excellent  
questions to pursue.

Somebody several weeks ago (this time I'll have the sense not to use  
the name I think I remember, in case I have it wrong again) commented  
that Occupy seemed false because the participants wear clothes, eat  
food, communicate with consumer electronics, and live in tents,  
produced by the industrial economy, and therefore they lack the  
consistency of Ghandi's followers who made their own salt and wore  
khadi.  That apparent distinction might be self-contained if the  
claim were actually that corporate function is the enemy (and if one  
could factor out differences in population, access to land and  
coastline, the fact that you can go naked in most of India most of  
the year without freezing, the huge differences across continent and  
across time, making it much more difficult for all but a fraction of  
people to find a space to survive outside the industrial economy and  
the land and assets owned through it in the US today, etc.) but the  
question becomes trickier if one takes the position that the  
productive activities of corporations are not deemed bad per se, but  
that their circumventing the regulatory apparatus that is supposed to  
provide stability is regarded as the main problem.  (Of course,  
either of these could be the target, depending on which set of  
problems we are discussing.  The ecological economists, including  
Herman Daly and followers, would indeed say that many forms of  
production are themselves the problem, but I think that is a  
different thread from the one you have raised, at least on a first  
pass.)  My sense, that the timing of the financial collapses, and the  
many demonstrations of corruption by banks and bankers, which were  
not really pursued to the extent that they could have been, and  
suggested the tip of a much larger iceberg, as the trigger for the  
start of Occupy, would support the distinction I draw here.

I hope that Bar-Yam et al.'s quantitative analysis, if not my own  
post-processing of them, are useful in some way.

All best,

Eric









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Bar-Yam annotated bibliography.rtf (19K) Download Attachment