Login  Register

Re: leadership in flocks

Posted by Merle Lefkoff on Apr 10, 2010; 5:31pm
URL: http://friam.383.s1.nabble.com/leadership-in-flocks-tp4868514p4882798.html

Merle Lefkoff wrote:

Regardless of whether leaders act because of endogenous traits or a
circumstantial opening, they are indeed emergent throughout the system.  
In human systems, however, unlike flocks, over-determined structures
suppress this emergent property of the system.  Rather than stepping
aside to allow emerging leaders to bring requisite variety to the
"flock",  elite hierarchies/patriarchies suppress distributed leadership
and generally prevail for long periods of time.


Ted Carmichael wrote:

> I haven't read the papers all the way through, but on first blush, I
> don't see them as contradictory.  Either could be correct.
>
> A "leader" - whether bird or person - could act first due to internal
> traits (inclination, ability, imagination) or external influence.  The
> first implies that the leader is different from the others in some
> way, while the second implies only a situational difference:
> circumstance rather than inherent traits.
>
> Once the leader acts, this creates space for the other birds/people to
> act similarly, and follow the leader.  The followers must have had the
> same inclination towards this action, because they end up doing it,
> too ... they just weren't over the tipping point yet.  There was
> something missing that kept them from acting first.  The leader's
> action clearly provides the missing element, and so all the followers
> perform the same action.
>
> The remarkable thing about the flocking models, such as the one in
> JASS, is that they show that leadership doesn't have to be due to an
> internal trait.  It may simply be a situational difference among very
> similar agents.  Before these models were put forth, the prevailing
> view was that leadership is always endogenous to the leader.  Now, at
> least, we can consider other possibilities, whether or not they end up
> being correct.
>
> -t
>
> On Fri, Apr 9, 2010 at 8:57 PM, glen e. p. ropella
> <[hidden email] <mailto:[hidden email]>>
> wrote:
>
>     sarbajit roy wrote circa 10-04-09 06:34 AM:
>     > The religious grouping I belong to had cause to study/discuss
>     this about 150
>     > years back (concerning flocks of men  not birds). The leader of
>     the faction
>     > in opposition to mine (which means my faction vehemently
>     disagrees with his
>     > view) had this to say
>
>     That quote from your opposition seems to fall in line with the nature
>     article, the idea that particular birds/humans (presumably with
>     particular traits, inbred or learned) turn out to be leaders.  I
>     take it
>     from your statement that you agree more with the jasss article, that
>     leaders with no particularly exceptional traits emerge?  Right?
>
>     Of course, to even have this discussion, we have to allow
>     ourselves the
>     metaphor between human cliques and bird flocks...
>
>     --
>     glen e. p. ropella, 971-222-9095, http://agent-based-modeling.com
>
>
>     ============================================================
>     FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
>     Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
>     lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> ============================================================
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
> lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org


============================================================
FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org