Re: Wittgenstein

Posted by John Kennison on
URL: http://friam.383.s1.nabble.com/Wittgenstein-tp1133169p1307036.html

Glen and Phil,

Thanks for your comments. I think I've reached the limits of what I might learn for now. When it comes to the foundations of math, I have trouble trying to get very far beyond the feelings and impressions I have when doing math. It feels as if mathematical objects have some kind of independent existence --and I don't know what to say beyond that. When I construct a proof, I see myself as arranging symbols according to formal rules (although the written version of the proof is in a shorthand as a full formal proof of any complexity would be unreadable). The Intuitionist idea (as I understand it) that math takes place inside the human brain feels correct too, but I don't agree with most of the conclusions that Intuitionists derive from this. All of these views co-exist rather peacefully in my more or less unexamined thoughts about what math is


---John



________________________________________
From: [hidden email] [[hidden email]] On Behalf Of glen e. p. ropella [[hidden email]]
Sent: Wednesday, October 08, 2008 7:42 AM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Wittgenstein

Thus spake John F. Kennison circa 10/07/2008 06:32 PM:
> I see your
> interpretation of Wittgenstein's statements as his way of saying that
> mathematical argument does not do a good or reliable job of
> establishing truth.  Am I characterizing your position correctly?

Well, I think W. was arguing against Platonism in mathematics.  That's
subtly different from saying that math argument does not do a good or
reliable job of establishing "truth" (i.e. reality)[*].  But, basically,
yes.  I think if pressed, W. would agree with your statement.  He would
actually go far far beyond your statement and say that math is a
pathological perversion of thought.  Indeed, it is a dangerous and
misleading perversion (though it may be effective in highly skilled
hands).  The point W was trying to make was that to fixate on math and
elevate it to science is a grave mistake.  Doing so will prevent you
from learning how the world really works.

To be clear, my position is different from W's.  I think math is related
to reality because we (biological animals) invented math as a way to
help us navigate the world.  I think there are both evolutionary and
psychological justifications for the relationship between reality and math.


[*] We have to be careful to distinguish between the validity of a
statement and the soundness of a statement.  Validity has to do with
whether or not a statement is mathematically well-formed.  If it is (and
if the language is complete), then it is either true or false.  But just
because a statement is true doesn't mean it's sound ... i.e. backed up
by data taken from reality.

--
glen e. p. ropella, 971-219-3846, http://tempusdictum.com


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============================================================
FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org