Murdoch and Trump

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Re: Murdoch and Trump

Pieter Steenekamp
Nick,

Your welcome. Thanks for allowing me.
I'm afraid I don't understand. Why can't enlightenment grow upon soil that enlightenment has succeeded on? Do you mind to explain? (Ever since primary school I was a bit slow to understand)

Pieter

On Wed, 22 Jan 2020 at 21:13, <[hidden email]> wrote:

Pieter,

 

Thanks for writing.  I stipulate to your main point … that at least, in some places things are getting better, and that enlightenment institutions have made that happen.   (My wife says I should work harder on my stipulations.)  BUT  it does appear that “enlightenment” is kind of a weedy species, if enlightenment cannot grow upon soil that enlightenment has succeeded on. 

 

Nick

 

Nicholas Thompson

Emeritus Professor of Ethology and Psychology

Clark University

[hidden email]

https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/

 

 

From: Friam <[hidden email]> On Behalf Of Pieter Steenekamp
Sent: Wednesday, January 22, 2020 11:06 AM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <[hidden email]>
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Murdoch and Trump

 

Nick,

 

About your "if the Enlightenment has worked, it should not need defense, right?"

If people do not recognize that it has worked, is it wrong to point out that it has worked?

I'm not claiming there are no global problems - there certainly are. But things are getting better, not? I've recently read that during the last decade humanity has for the first time ever progressed to the point where less than 10% of the global population lives in absolute poverty. 
Using this example - there are still massive problems; 10 % lives in absolute poverty.

I quote from the same wikipedia page:

"In public opinion surveys around the world, people surveyed tend to incorrectly think that extreme poverty has not decreased."

 

image.png

 

 

Then about your "A system that “works” does not sow the seeds or its own destruction, right?"

I totally agree, it does not sow the seeds of its own destruction. Or does it? I don't observe it sowing the seeds of its own destruction.

 

Pieter

 

 

 

On Wed, 22 Jan 2020 at 19:25, <[hidden email]> wrote:

I èsoç want to agree with you Pieter.  But there is a contradiction here:  if the Enlightenment has worked, it should not need defense, right?  A system that “works” does not sow the seeds or its own destruction, right? 

 

Nick

 

Nicholas Thompson

Emeritus Professor of Ethology and Psychology

Clark University

[hidden email]

https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/

 

 

From: Friam <[hidden email]> On Behalf Of Pieter Steenekamp
Sent: Wednesday, January 22, 2020 8:56 AM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <[hidden email]>
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Murdoch and Trump

 

So much trouble?

I'm an enthusiastic supporter of Steven Pinker's, I quote from  https://www.amazon.com/Enlightenment-Now-Science-Humanism-Progress/dp/0525427570  :
"If you think the world is coming to an end, think again: people are living longer, healthier, freer, and happier lives, and while our problems are formidable, the solutions lie in the Enlightenment ideal of using reason and science.
Is the world really falling apart? Is the ideal of progress obsolete? In this elegant assessment of the human condition in the third millennium, cognitive scientist and public intellectual Steven Pinker urges us to step back from the gory headlines and prophecies of doom, which play to our psychological biases. Instead, follow the data: In seventy-five jaw-dropping graphs, Pinker shows that life, health, prosperity, safety, peace, knowledge, and happiness are on the rise, not just in the West, but worldwide. This progress is not the result of some cosmic force. It is a gift of the Enlightenment: the conviction that reason and science can enhance human flourishing.
Far from being a naïve hope, the Enlightenment, we now know, has worked. But more than ever, it needs a vigorous defense. The Enlightenment project swims against currents of human nature--tribalism, authoritarianism, demonization, magical thinking--which demagogues are all too willing to exploit. Many commentators, committed to political, religious, or romantic ideologies, fight a rearguard action against it. The result is a corrosive fatalism and a willingness to wreck the precious institutions of liberal democracy and global cooperation.
With intellectual depth and literary flair, Enlightenment Now makes the case for reason, science, and humanism: the ideals we need to confront our problems and continue our progress." 

You might argue that it's not going to hold in the future, but I think you're on shaky ground to argue we are in trouble now.

Pieter 

 

On Wed, 22 Jan 2020 at 17:32, Merle Lefkoff <[hidden email]> wrote:

This is the hubris that has got us into so much trouble!

 

On Wed, Jan 22, 2020 at 1:00 AM Pieter Steenekamp <[hidden email]> wrote:

Yep, I would go for this one. IMO we are involved in a collective process where communication, reason, and action are indeed possible and flourishing. Sure there are risks, climate change being one but not the only one. Humanity is still very fragile and vulnerable to existential risks like climate change, a big meteor or comet hitting the earth, a big sun flare causing major damage to our electricity distribution networks, new very dangerous, and others. The end could come before I finish this sentence. But on the positive side if you observe the progress that has happened, I am very optimistic that we are on the path towards a better future.  
I am a big fan of David Deutsch. Apart from him being part of having developed the first quantum computer algorithm (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutsch%E2%80%93Jozsa_algorithm) , his views on infinite progress as per his book The Beginning of Infinity resonates very well with me.
I quote about the book from wikipedia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Beginning_of_Infinity)
“Deutsch views the Enlightenment of the 18th century as near the beginning of an infinite sequence of purposeful knowledge creation. Knowledge here consists of information with good explanatory function that has proven resistant to falsification. Any real process is physically possible to perform provided the knowledge to do so has been acquired. The Enlightenment set up the conditions for knowledge creation which disrupted the static societies that previously existed. These conditions are the valuing of creativity and the free and open debate that exposed ideas to criticism to reveal those good explanatory ideas that naturally resist being falsified due to their having basis in reality. Deutsch points to previous moments in history, such as Renaissance Florence and Plato's Academy in Golden Age Athens, where this process almost got underway before succumbing to their static societies' resistance to change.”

 

Pieter

 

On Wed, 22 Jan 2020 at 01:05, Marcus Daniels <[hidden email]> wrote:

Nick writes:

 

"So, in these sorts of situations, people tend to sort themselves out into Dionysians and Apollonians, the former declaring that we're probably  fucked and we might as well stay warm, run around in our cars, and burn all the coal we can, and the later declaring that we have a chance to get it right and we should take our best shot."

 

How about one step back:  Are we involved in a collective process where communication, reason, and action are possible?   If we are not, then democracy is nothing more than a temporary way to keep the peace and to diffuse a need many have for (a feeling of) agency.  It is a rearrangement of deck chairs because soon the real shit will be coming down.   If all living creatures are just riding a wave, a process unfolding and going wherever it must go, some may recognize they have no control and rationally opt for the Dionysian approach.  Other living things like koalas and kangeroos and polar bears die by the millions, helpless and afraid.   At least the Dionysian gets the luxury of recognizing, "Yep, this is it."  It just depends on what kind of influence *can* work.  At one point the British Empire ruled over a quarter of the world.   Now it isn't even possible to get people to dispose of their plastic bottles properly.  I think the Apollonians better take charge ASAP, if that's what they are going to do. 

 

Marcus


From: Friam <[hidden email]> on behalf of uǝlƃ <[hidden email]>
Sent: Tuesday, January 21, 2020 2:49 PM
To: FriAM <[hidden email]>
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Murdoch and Trump

 

Nah. I reject the dichotomy. I consider myself both D and an A, but in different domains. And I think it might be reasonable to time slice between A & D. My sister's ex used to say "We play hard and we work hard" ... indicating that they were both D & A, maybe even simultaneously, depending on how you interpret that.

The more interesting thing about AGW is whether or not one *must* be a believer or a "skeptic" [†], and nothing in between. As a dyed in the wool agnostic, I neither believe nor am I a "skeptic", from gun control to abortion to AGW. I also don't like Britney Spears' music. But if she showed up at my door and asked me to ... oh, I don't know ... create a visualization package for her music, I would definitely do it, which would mean listening to her music a LOT for days on end. You don't have to agree with a mission in order to contribute to the mission.

So, it seems to me to be *unreasonable* to run around complaining about how so many people are AGW believers. So what? If you don't want to work on the problem, go work on something else. It's just weird how the "skeptics" are so obsessed. E.g.

  https://rationalwiki.org/wiki/Bj%C3%B8rn_Lomborg


[†] In quotes to indicate that many people abuse the term. I am a skeptic, but not a "skeptic" ... if you grok the gist.

On 1/21/20 12:17 PM, [hidden email] wrote:


> While I am "in", it seems to me that a distinction is beginning to evolve here between whether a reasonable person CAN doubt Anthropogenic Global Warming (AGW) and whether such a person SHOULD doubt AGW.   I think reasonable people could argue whether we are in a period of AGW (400yrs), a period of global cooling (11,000 yrs) or a spectacularly fragile and geologically unprecedented period of climate stability (also about 11kyrs).  So, in these sorts of situations, people tend to sort themselves out into Dionysians and Apollonians, the former declaring that we're probably  fucked and we might as well stay warm, run around in our cars, and burn all the coal we can, and the later declaring that we have a chance to get it right and we should take our best shot.  I am, as you all know, with the Apollonians.  We are, after all, the choosing species, the species that can knowingly chart it's own path.  So we “should” choose; in fact, we /will/ chose, even if we only do so by
> choosing not to choose. 
>
>  
>
> But it's clear, now why the debate is so intractable.  The debate between Dionysians and Apollonians has been in progress for centuries, so it's no surprise that we are struggling with it now. 
>
>  
>
> I hear some of you formulating an argument that whether we are D’s or A’s should be determined by the shape of the hazard space.  As a collective, I think we FRIAMMERS are particularly well positioned and qualified to have that discussion, and I hope it will continue. 

--
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--

Merle Lefkoff, Ph.D.
President, Center for Emergent Diplomacy
emergentdiplomacy.org

Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA

[hidden email]
mobile:  (303) 859-5609
skype:  merle.lelfkoff2

twitter: @Merle_Lefkoff

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Re: Murdoch and Trump

thompnickson2
In reply to this post by gepr

Please see larding below.

 

Nicholas Thompson

Emeritus Professor of Ethology and Psychology

Clark University

[hidden email]

https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/

 

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Friam <[hidden email]> On Behalf Of u?l? ?
Sent: Wednesday, January 22, 2020 11:38 AM
To: FriAM <[hidden email]>
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Murdoch and Trump

 

Did Epstein ever respond to your (& Derr's) criticism?

[NST===>] Not Epstein himself, but another, and yet another, who took issue with us both.   I gather that Epstein is a biggie in your world, but his views on models seemed really odd to my colleague Derr, who is a philosopher of science.   To the extent that the response above catches us in the claim that the ONLY value of an explanation is in its predictive power, of course he critique correct, and I regret if we implied that.  It’s easy to think of models that make excellent predictions but are totally worthless.  Take the Sangre de Cristo Monastery theory of the sunrise:  Just to the east of santa fe, up in the mountains, is a ancient monastery whose monks are in charge of raising the sun.  Each morning, one of the monks gets up early, consults an astronomic table, and at the precise moment, runs the sun up the flagpole, and that, my friends, is what we experience as “sunrise”.  This theory precisely predicts the rising of the sun, but does not cohere with anything else that we know.  It’s “unlovely”.

 

I think I want to take the position that if the structure of the a model does not mimic the structure of the phenomenon it models IN SOME IMPORTANT RESPECT, then its predictive value is irrelevant to its explanatory value.

 

I wonder if we could continue this discussion using the Schelling Model as an example.  Perhaps we could exemplify the use and impact of the following terms with respect to this familiar, simple, but nonetheless, compelling, model.

 

 

 

"Opaque" isn't a perfect substitute for "obtuse", but it's OK. By "obtuse", I really mean "low interpretability", where interpretability is the extent to which one can *read* and *understand* the structure of a model. It's mostly used in the analysis of neural network solutions to various problems. "Opaque" is synonymous with "incomprehensible" ... zero interpretability. "Obtuse" means somewhere in the middle, but probably toward the opaque end of the spectrum. [†]

 

"Expressibility" means "what a model can do", the behaviors it can express. For example a "flying squirrel" can't fly. But it can glide. So, the squirrel cannot express flying. Thus, a flying squirrel is an OK model for some types of airplane like gliders, but not others like jet planes.

 

"Parallax" is the more general concept for "triangulation". In triangulation, 2 perspectives are used to locate a 3rd thing. As far as I know, these two are fairly standard English words. So, all you need to do is look in the dictionary.

 

 

[†] The terms "black", "white", and "gray" box are sometimes used to indicate this "readability" property. A black box would then be opaque. A gray box would be obtuse. And a white box would be transparent. I don't like that lexicon. But I suppose it's fine for most people.

 

On 1/22/20 10:04 AM, [hidden email] wrote:

> I understand what an obtuse model, here, although I understand it because I substitute the word “opaque” for obtuse, so perhaps I don’t understand it.  In the extreme, it’s a model that we don’t understand any better than the process it models.  It seems to go back to my argument with Epstein <http://jasss.soc.surrey.ac.uk/12/1/9.html> who asserted that models are unconnected with explanations.  No, not THAT Epstein.

> [...]

> Can somebody explain to me in Defrocked-english-major-language about parallax and expressibility?   Thanks,

 

 

--

uǝlƃ

 

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Re: Murdoch and Trump

thompnickson2
In reply to this post by Pieter Steenekamp

Oh, Pieter,

 

I allow no rivals in my ability to not understand complex ideas, particularly those deployed on this forum.

 

I think my logic went as follows: 

 

All success (by definition) must be self sustaining. (Temporary success is an oxymoron)

P S declares, “The Enlightenment requires defense.”

Any movement that requires defense is not self sustaining

Therefore, the Enlightenment is not successful.

 

You could, of course be questioning my first premise.  If, by definition, some success is temporary, then, of course the success of the enlightenment could be merely temporary, and therefore need a contemporary defense.  Or, you could be asserting that I misunderstood you and you never voiced the second premise. 

 

I confess that drives me stark raving nuts.  It’s the way that he confidently tosses his long curly locks.  He could been reciting from the Great Quotations of Charles Peirce, and I would still find him obnoxious. 

                                                                                                                                       

So, my resistance to your argument may be based entirely on Pinker’s hair. 

 

Nick

 

 

Nicholas Thompson

Emeritus Professor of Ethology and Psychology

Clark University

[hidden email]

https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/

 

 

From: Friam <[hidden email]> On Behalf Of Pieter Steenekamp
Sent: Wednesday, January 22, 2020 11:06 AM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <[hidden email]>
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Murdoch and Trump

 

Nick,

 

About your "if the Enlightenment has worked, it should not need defense, right?"

If people do not recognize that it has worked, is it wrong to point out that it has worked?

I'm not claiming there are no global problems - there certainly are. But things are getting better, not? I've recently read that during the last decade humanity has for the first time ever progressed to the point where less than 10% of the global population lives in absolute poverty. 
Using this example - there are still massive problems; 10 % lives in absolute poverty.

I quote from the same wikipedia page:

"In public opinion surveys around the world, people surveyed tend to incorrectly think that extreme poverty has not decreased."

 

image.png

 

 

Then about your "A system that “works” does not sow the seeds or its own destruction, right?"

I totally agree, it does not sow the seeds of its own destruction. Or does it? I don't observe it sowing the seeds of its own destruction.

 

Pieter

 

 

 

On Wed, 22 Jan 2020 at 19:25, <[hidden email]> wrote:

I èsoç want to agree with you Pieter.  But there is a contradiction here:  if the Enlightenment has worked, it should not need defense, right?  A system that “works” does not sow the seeds or its own destruction, right? 

 

Nick

 

Nicholas Thompson

Emeritus Professor of Ethology and Psychology

Clark University

[hidden email]

https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/

 

 

From: Friam <[hidden email]> On Behalf Of Pieter Steenekamp
Sent: Wednesday, January 22, 2020 8:56 AM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <[hidden email]>
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Murdoch and Trump

 

So much trouble?

I'm an enthusiastic supporter of Steven Pinker's, I quote from  https://www.amazon.com/Enlightenment-Now-Science-Humanism-Progress/dp/0525427570  :
"If you think the world is coming to an end, think again: people are living longer, healthier, freer, and happier lives, and while our problems are formidable, the solutions lie in the Enlightenment ideal of using reason and science.
Is the world really falling apart? Is the ideal of progress obsolete? In this elegant assessment of the human condition in the third millennium, cognitive scientist and public intellectual Steven Pinker urges us to step back from the gory headlines and prophecies of doom, which play to our psychological biases. Instead, follow the data: In seventy-five jaw-dropping graphs, Pinker shows that life, health, prosperity, safety, peace, knowledge, and happiness are on the rise, not just in the West, but worldwide. This progress is not the result of some cosmic force. It is a gift of the Enlightenment: the conviction that reason and science can enhance human flourishing.
Far from being a naïve hope, the Enlightenment, we now know, has worked. But more than ever, it needs a vigorous defense. The Enlightenment project swims against currents of human nature--tribalism, authoritarianism, demonization, magical thinking--which demagogues are all too willing to exploit. Many commentators, committed to political, religious, or romantic ideologies, fight a rearguard action against it. The result is a corrosive fatalism and a willingness to wreck the precious institutions of liberal democracy and global cooperation.
With intellectual depth and literary flair, Enlightenment Now makes the case for reason, science, and humanism: the ideals we need to confront our problems and continue our progress." 

You might argue that it's not going to hold in the future, but I think you're on shaky ground to argue we are in trouble now.

Pieter 

 

On Wed, 22 Jan 2020 at 17:32, Merle Lefkoff <[hidden email]> wrote:

This is the hubris that has got us into so much trouble!

 

On Wed, Jan 22, 2020 at 1:00 AM Pieter Steenekamp <[hidden email]> wrote:

Yep, I would go for this one. IMO we are involved in a collective process where communication, reason, and action are indeed possible and flourishing. Sure there are risks, climate change being one but not the only one. Humanity is still very fragile and vulnerable to existential risks like climate change, a big meteor or comet hitting the earth, a big sun flare causing major damage to our electricity distribution networks, new very dangerous, and others. The end could come before I finish this sentence. But on the positive side if you observe the progress that has happened, I am very optimistic that we are on the path towards a better future.  
I am a big fan of David Deutsch. Apart from him being part of having developed the first quantum computer algorithm (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutsch%E2%80%93Jozsa_algorithm) , his views on infinite progress as per his book The Beginning of Infinity resonates very well with me.
I quote about the book from wikipedia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Beginning_of_Infinity)
“Deutsch views the Enlightenment of the 18th century as near the beginning of an infinite sequence of purposeful knowledge creation. Knowledge here consists of information with good explanatory function that has proven resistant to falsification. Any real process is physically possible to perform provided the knowledge to do so has been acquired. The Enlightenment set up the conditions for knowledge creation which disrupted the static societies that previously existed. These conditions are the valuing of creativity and the free and open debate that exposed ideas to criticism to reveal those good explanatory ideas that naturally resist being falsified due to their having basis in reality. Deutsch points to previous moments in history, such as Renaissance Florence and Plato's Academy in Golden Age Athens, where this process almost got underway before succumbing to their static societies' resistance to change.”

 

Pieter

 

On Wed, 22 Jan 2020 at 01:05, Marcus Daniels <[hidden email]> wrote:

Nick writes:

 

"So, in these sorts of situations, people tend to sort themselves out into Dionysians and Apollonians, the former declaring that we're probably  fucked and we might as well stay warm, run around in our cars, and burn all the coal we can, and the later declaring that we have a chance to get it right and we should take our best shot."

 

How about one step back:  Are we involved in a collective process where communication, reason, and action are possible?   If we are not, then democracy is nothing more than a temporary way to keep the peace and to diffuse a need many have for (a feeling of) agency.  It is a rearrangement of deck chairs because soon the real shit will be coming down.   If all living creatures are just riding a wave, a process unfolding and going wherever it must go, some may recognize they have no control and rationally opt for the Dionysian approach.  Other living things like koalas and kangeroos and polar bears die by the millions, helpless and afraid.   At least the Dionysian gets the luxury of recognizing, "Yep, this is it."  It just depends on what kind of influence *can* work.  At one point the British Empire ruled over a quarter of the world.   Now it isn't even possible to get people to dispose of their plastic bottles properly.  I think the Apollonians better take charge ASAP, if that's what they are going to do. 

 

Marcus


From: Friam <[hidden email]> on behalf of uǝlƃ <[hidden email]>
Sent: Tuesday, January 21, 2020 2:49 PM
To: FriAM <[hidden email]>
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Murdoch and Trump

 

Nah. I reject the dichotomy. I consider myself both D and an A, but in different domains. And I think it might be reasonable to time slice between A & D. My sister's ex used to say "We play hard and we work hard" ... indicating that they were both D & A, maybe even simultaneously, depending on how you interpret that.

The more interesting thing about AGW is whether or not one *must* be a believer or a "skeptic" [†], and nothing in between. As a dyed in the wool agnostic, I neither believe nor am I a "skeptic", from gun control to abortion to AGW. I also don't like Britney Spears' music. But if she showed up at my door and asked me to ... oh, I don't know ... create a visualization package for her music, I would definitely do it, which would mean listening to her music a LOT for days on end. You don't have to agree with a mission in order to contribute to the mission.

So, it seems to me to be *unreasonable* to run around complaining about how so many people are AGW believers. So what? If you don't want to work on the problem, go work on something else. It's just weird how the "skeptics" are so obsessed. E.g.

  https://rationalwiki.org/wiki/Bj%C3%B8rn_Lomborg


[†] In quotes to indicate that many people abuse the term. I am a skeptic, but not a "skeptic" ... if you grok the gist.

On 1/21/20 12:17 PM, [hidden email] wrote:


> While I am "in", it seems to me that a distinction is beginning to evolve here between whether a reasonable person CAN doubt Anthropogenic Global Warming (AGW) and whether such a person SHOULD doubt AGW.   I think reasonable people could argue whether we are in a period of AGW (400yrs), a period of global cooling (11,000 yrs) or a spectacularly fragile and geologically unprecedented period of climate stability (also about 11kyrs).  So, in these sorts of situations, people tend to sort themselves out into Dionysians and Apollonians, the former declaring that we're probably  fucked and we might as well stay warm, run around in our cars, and burn all the coal we can, and the later declaring that we have a chance to get it right and we should take our best shot.  I am, as you all know, with the Apollonians.  We are, after all, the choosing species, the species that can knowingly chart it's own path.  So we “should” choose; in fact, we /will/ chose, even if we only do so by
> choosing not to choose. 
>
>  
>
> But it's clear, now why the debate is so intractable.  The debate between Dionysians and Apollonians has been in progress for centuries, so it's no surprise that we are struggling with it now. 
>
>  
>
> I hear some of you formulating an argument that whether we are D’s or A’s should be determined by the shape of the hazard space.  As a collective, I think we FRIAMMERS are particularly well positioned and qualified to have that discussion, and I hope it will continue. 

--
uǝlƃ
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--

Merle Lefkoff, Ph.D.
President, Center for Emergent Diplomacy
emergentdiplomacy.org

Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA

[hidden email]
mobile:  (303) 859-5609
skype:  merle.lelfkoff2

twitter: @Merle_Lefkoff

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Re: Murdoch and Trump

gepr
In reply to this post by thompnickson2


On 1/22/20 12:23 PM, [hidden email] wrote:
> [*/NST===>] Not Epstein himself, but another <https://www.google.com/url?client=internal-element-cse&cx=006433492719462442300:_7mu_xxuwwu&q=http://jasss.soc.surrey.ac.uk/12/1/10.html&sa=U&ved=2ahUKEwiTuKne9ZfnAhVXK80KHfufBS8QFjAJegQIBRAC&usg=AOvVaw17l4TL-F4470Z31g-ieHBv>, and yet another <http://jasss.soc.surrey.ac.uk/15/3/1.html>, who took issue with us both.

Thanks. I've read those two responses.

> */I think I want to take the position that if the structure of the a model does not mimic the structure of the phenomenon it models IN SOME IMPORTANT RESPECT, then its predictive value is irrelevant to its explanatory value./*

I tend to agree. But I don't fully agree. You've just kicked the can down the road with your "some important respect". Important when? To whom? For what purpose? Etc. What kind of respect? How much of that respect? Etc. It turns into one of those statements that's SOOOOO general as to be useless. This is why "models as artifacts absent their modeling context" is a critical concept. And studying models as 1st class objects, in themselves, regardless of their referent, is a critical thing to do.

> */I wonder if we could continue this discussion using the Schelling Model <http://ccl.northwestern.edu/netlogo/models/Segregation> as an example.  Perhaps we could exemplify the use and impact of the following terms with respect to this familiar, simple, but nonetheless, compelling, model. /*

Why choose the Schelling Model? It's way more complex than my example of a wooden sphere modeling a baseball ... it gives you all sorts of wiggle room to get confused and to confuse others. You may *think* it's simple. But it's not.

--
☣ uǝlƃ

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uǝʃƃ ⊥ glen
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Re: Murdoch and Trump

thompnickson2

Please see larding larding

 

Nicholas Thompson

Emeritus Professor of Ethology and Psychology

Clark University

[hidden email]

https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/

 

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Friam <[hidden email]> On Behalf Of u?l? ?
Sent: Wednesday, January 22, 2020 2:05 PM
To: FriAM <[hidden email]>
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Murdoch and Trump

 

 

 

On 1/22/20 12:23 PM, [hidden email] wrote:

> [*/NST===>] Not Epstein himself, but another <https://www.google.com/url?client=internal-element-cse&cx=006433492719462442300:_7mu_xxuwwu&q=http://jasss.soc.surrey.ac.uk/12/1/10.html&sa=U&ved=2ahUKEwiTuKne9ZfnAhVXK80KHfufBS8QFjAJegQIBRAC&usg=AOvVaw17l4TL-F4470Z31g-ieHBv>, and yet another <http://jasss.soc.surrey.ac.uk/15/3/1.html>, who took issue with us both.

 

Thanks. I've read those two responses.

[NST===>] Glen, you ARE amazing.

 

> */I think I want to take the position that if the structure of the a

> model does not mimic the structure of the phenomenon it models IN SOME

> IMPORTANT RESPECT, then its predictive value is irrelevant to its

> explanatory value./*

 

I tend to agree. But I don't fully agree. You've just kicked the can down the road with your "some important respect". Important when? To whom? For what purpose? Etc. What kind of respect? How much of that respect? Etc.

[NST===>] I am trying to catch up the the damned can as quick as I am able. 

 It turns into one of those statements that's SOOOOO general as to be useless. This is why "models as artifacts absent their modeling context" is a critical concept. And studying models as 1st class objects, in themselves, regardless of their referent, is a critical thing to do.

[NST===>] Of course, I value the relation between the logical structure of models and their products, irrespective of what use they might be put to.  Isn’t that mathematics?

 

> */I wonder if we could continue this discussion using the Schelling

> Model <http://ccl.northwestern.edu/netlogo/models/Segregation> as an

> example.  Perhaps we could exemplify the use and impact of the

> following terms with respect to this familiar, simple, but

> nonetheless, compelling, model. /*

 

Why choose the Schelling Model? It's way more complex than my example of a wooden sphere modeling a baseball ... it gives you all sorts of wiggle room to get confused and to confuse others. You may *think* it's simple. But it's not.[NST===>]  Is a wooden sphere less complex than the Schelling Model?  It all depends upon “surplus” meaning.  If you stipulate that the wood sphere is “perfect” then you have stripped away anything about a wooden sphere that makes it a WOODEN sphere. 

[NST===>] I once modeled for a class the fact that if you pet a cat, it arches its back, by nailing a piece of fox fur to aboard and showing them that if you petted the pinned fur, it arched its back.  If true, why is that interesting?  Why EXACTLY is it interesting.  What work is the model doing here?  It seems to me that the Schelling Model has the same kind of impact.

 

Years ago, I tried to get a discussion of emergence going on this site using the model of three one by twos, connected with hinges as my model.  I asserted that we did not have to talk about life, or consciousness, or any of the mysteries that we so like to discuss here, in order to get at the fundamental issues in emergence.  All we need three hinges with removable pins and three sticks of wood, and we can be just as confused as we are when we discuss the  “Origins of Life”. 

 

--

uǝlƃ

 

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Re: Murdoch and Trump

gepr


On 1/22/20 1:27 PM, [hidden email] wrote:
> */[NST===>] Of course, I value the relation between the logical structure of models and their products, irrespective of what use they might be put to.  Isn’t that mathematics? /*

I'm not that interested in defining math. But it is interesting that you use the word "logical". I'd rather talk about physical models than symbolic models. So, e.g. the wooden ball has no a priori _logical_ structure (without going into yahoo metaphysics).


> */[NST===>] /* Is a wooden sphere less complex than the Schelling Model?

Yes! At first blush, the Schelling Model needs an implementation (e.g. a computer, a computer program, tinker toys, etc.). The wooden ball comes with its own implementation ... provided by the universe. If you're worried about the person who carved the wooden ball, then we can use a river rock instead.  River rock models baseball. (I swapped out "sphere" for "ball", also to help eliminate your academic issues around "perfect".)

> */[NST===>] I once modeled for a class the fact that if you pet a cat, it arches its back, by nailing a piece of fox fur to aboard and showing them that if you petted the pinned fur, it arched its back.  If true, why is that interesting?  Why EXACTLY is it interesting.  What work is the model doing here?  It seems to me that the Schelling Model has the same kind of impact. /*
>
>
> */Years ago, I tried to get a discussion of emergence going on this site using the model of three one by twos, connected with hinges as my model.  I asserted that we did not have to talk about life, or consciousness, or any of the mysteries that we so like to discuss here, in order to get at the fundamental issues in emergence.  All we need three hinges with removable pins and three sticks of wood, and we can be just as confused as we are when we discuss the  “Origins of Life”.  /*

There's nothing interesting we can say about "emergence" or "back arching" that can't also be said about river rock models baseball. All you're doing by using those more complicated examples is muddying the water with dynamism. The elegance of the river rock models baseball example is that, at baseball scales, they're not dynamic. It's much easier to compare the *behavior* of a river rock to the behavior of a baseball, preferably as they sit next to each other on the dining room table.

--
☣ uǝlƃ

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